Shoulder osteoarthritis is a medical condition in which the cartilage that lines the joint surfaces of the shoulder wears and deteriorates over time. This can lead to pain, inflammation, and limited movement in the shoulder joint.
Shoulder osteoarthritis can be caused by several factors, such as aging, previous shoulder injuries, repetitive stress on the joint, and genetic predisposition. Common symptoms include shoulder pain, especially with movement, as well as stiffness and limited mobility.
Treatment for shoulder osteoarthritis may include:
Pain management: Anti-inflammatory medications and pain relievers to relieve pain and inflammation.
Physical therapy: Exercises and physical therapy to strengthen the shoulder muscles and improve mobility.
Corticosteroid injections: These can help reduce inflammation and pain in the joint.
Lifestyle modifications: Changes in physical activity and habits to reduce stress on the shoulder joint.
Surgery: In severe cases where other treatments fail to relieve pain and limitation, surgery may be considered to repair or replace the shoulder joint.